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In the wake of the terrorist attacks on 9/11, U.S. public
officials seemed to have no idea whether or not many Muslims
supported the bombings. This troubled Gallup Chairman and
CEO Jim Clifton, who felt that "no one in Washington had any
idea what 1.3 billion Muslims were thinking, and yet we were
working on intricate strategies that were going to change
the world for all time." Clifton commissioned his company to
undertake the enormous job.
The result is Who Speaks for Islam? What a Billion Muslims
Really Think, based on six years of research and more than
50,000 interviews representing 1.3 billion Muslims who
reside in more than 35 nations that are predominantly Muslim
or have sizable Muslim populations. Representing more than
90% of the world's Muslim community, it makes this poll the
largest, most comprehensive study of its kind.
What the data reveal and the authors illuminate may surprise
you:
- Muslims and Americans are equally likely to reject
attacks on civilians as morally unjustifiable.
- Large majorities of Muslims would guarantee free speech
if it were up to them to write a new constitution AND they
say religious leaders should have no direct role in drafting
that constitution.
- Muslims around the world say that what they LEAST admire
about the West is its perceived moral decay and breakdown of
traditional values -- the same answers that Americans
themselves give when asked this question.
- When asked about their dreams for the future, Muslims
say they want better jobs and security, not conflict and
violence.
- Muslims say the most important thing Westerners can do
to improve relations with their societies is to change their
negative views toward Muslims and respect Islam.
The research suggests that conflict between Muslims and the
West is NOT inevitable and, in fact, is more about policy than
principles. "However," caution Esposito and Mogahed, "until and
unless decision makers listen directly to the people and gain an
accurate understanding of this conflict, extremists on all sides
will continue to gain ground."
Who Speaks for Islam? is an important book that
challenges conventional wisdom and sheds greater light on what
motivates Muslims worldwide. It is a must-read for anyone
committed to creating peace and security in our lifetime.
Buy it on Amazon! |