A Plea For U.S. Intervention From a Syrian Activist
Let there be no doubt: With 6,000 dead and more than 50,000
displaced, the crisis in Syria has reached the point of no return, and
the people of Syria are begging for help. We Syrians had hoped that the
international community could cooperate in helping lift us from the
daily terror we live in, but with the Security Council in stalemate, it
is hard not to feel abandoned by it. Instead, we turn to the United
States, which we know can still make a difference.
That’s not to suggest that Washington hasn’t been helpful already. We
appreciate that the Obama administration has repeatedly issued demands
for Bashar al-Assad to cede power, and that, together with the EU, the
Arab League, and Turkey, it has implemented sanctions to undermine the
regime. But more decisive action is needed. Sanctions and statements
have failed to stop the killing, and Syrians are seeking help on
multiple fronts.
Humanitarian aid is absolutely essential. The United States should
help ensure the delivery of food and medical supplies to Syria’s most
besieged communities. Currently, it is impossible for injured civilians
in some areas to receive treatment, because there is often no consistent
electricity to service our makeshift hospitals. In certain parts of the
country, ordinary Syrians have been going without food—both because the
availability of fresh food has plummeted due to the violence, and
because people are increasingly unable to leave their homes for any
reason at all.
Of course, the United States cannot simply enter a live conflict zone
in order to distribute aid. That’s why, together with its allies in the
Arab world, Washington should establish safe zones—designated areas of
ceasefire, protected by armed peacekeepers, where Syrians can come to
seek refuge. The ideal place to do this would be in Syria, along the
Turkish border. Once they have been established, the United States
should try to set up a limited no-fly zone over these designated safe
areas.
The United States doesn’t need to act alone. There are a number of
other countries that would probably be willing to join a humanitarian
coalition for this purpose. But the United States would likely have to
take the initiative in forging it.
In doing so, Washington should vigorously engage the Syrian National
Council, Syria’s peaceful opposition. The SNC is remarkably
representative of not only the Syrian opposition, but also of the Syrian
population as a whole. Its leadership and general membership include
representatives from all of Syria’s ethnic, political, and religious
groups. And while the leadership of the SNC is based outside Syria, it
is well connected with actors on the ground—indeed, it is already
coordinating with them to determine the country’s political future. It
is true that Arab countries have been reluctant to officially recognize
the SNC, but that was also the case with the Libyan opposition: Then as
now, Arab countries are waiting to follow the cues of Western nations.
If the United States does successfully build a partnership with
Syria’s democratic opposition right now, at its time of greatest need,
it will have earned a steadfast regional ally for the long-term. Indeed,
Syria’s political future, and its future alliances, are currently up
for grabs. In that way, there are important strategic, as well as
humanitarian, issues at stake. Washington ought to take the opportunity
to build a bridge to the Syrian people and encourage their democratic
inclinations.
What’s undeniable is that Syrian people are in desperate need of
humanitarian aid as well as political and economic assistance. Assad has
proven he will not relent, with the Interior Ministry vowing that it
will continue to implement the “security solution” until every
expression of resistance is eliminated. With Russia and China
essentially giving the green light for Assad to continue his massacre,
only an international coalition led by the United States can stop the
regime’s violence. The hope for a democratic future in Syria currently
hangs in the balance.
Radwan Ziadeh is a Fellow at ISPU, spokesperson for the Syrian National Council
and executive director of the Syrian Center for Political and Strategic
Studies in Washington.
This article was published by The New Republic on February 16, 2012. Read it here.